How much does Landscape Design — Full Garden cost?

The cost depends on your location, materials chosen, and project scope. Use our calculator with your specific city to get an instant estimate based on 26 verified work items from our database of 55,719 construction prices.

What work items are included in this estimate?

This BOQ includes 26 work items covering Site Clearance, Hardscaping, Soft Landscaping, Irrigation, Lighting & Features. Each item is matched to unit rates from our verified pricing database spanning 9 languages and 36 locations worldwide.

How long does Landscape Design — Full Garden take?

Duration depends on project size and complexity. A typical 300 m² project takes approximately 4 weeks. Our calculator generates a detailed Gantt chart with phase-by-phase scheduling.

How accurate is this estimate?

Our estimates use verified construction pricing data with location-specific adjustments (PPP factors). The Monte Carlo simulation provides P10-P90 confidence intervals. For formal budgeting, we recommend a Class 3 AACE estimate with local contractor quotes.

What does a landscape design — full garden include?

Complete landscape design and construction estimate for a 500 m² garden. Covers topsoil preparation, lawn seeding or turfing, tree and shrub planting, perennial beds, irrigation system, garden lighting, decorative stone features, timber garden structures, and mulching. Based on professional landscaping standards.

Landscape Design — Full Garden Cost Estimate — 300 m² | 26 Work Items

Overview

iKey project metrics at a glance — total cost per m², labor and material shares, and estimated duration

Source: Text Query

C$44.18

Cost / m²

26.8%

Labor

40.9%

Materials

16 days

Est. Duration

Work Items

18 items iAdjust quantities or remove items, then recalculate. Click item name to jump to details.

Covering the ground with stumps removed by stump grinders on a tractor with a ca3pcsC$2.93

Unloading contaminated ballast from the train for waste disposal10m3C$33.14

Repairing garden paths: from limestone rubble with the addition of a 5 cm thick 20m2C$373.85

Installation of clamps for chopped walls12mC$735.25

Finishing protruding wall corners with trims: softwoods on brick and concrete (u30mC$1,995.56

Pruning and thinning of single deciduous shrubs with a diameter of: up to 1 m25pcsC$33.66

Shaping pruning of trees with a height of: more than 5 m3pcsC$898.42

Planting flowers in flower beds, borders, and vases: perennials and rhizomes40piecesC$25.16

Preparing standard planting sites for a double-row hedge by hand: with the addit15mC$623.91

Planting flowers in flower beds, borders, and vases: annual potted plants5piecesC$1.67

Connection of pipelines to the irrigation system of the heat and mass transfer u1pcsC$104.05

Installation of sprinklers8pcsC$74.61

Installation of irrigation system branches made of 6 mm diameter polyethylene pi40mC$4,737.58

Polyethylene pipe on floor base, diameter: up to 50 mm80mC$474.23

Connection to existing internal heating and water supply pipe networks with a di1pcsC$211.81

Installation of a street light kit with autonomous power supply (250 W solar pan8setC$2,468.10

Planting trees and shrubs with a root ball of size: 0.3x0.3 m3pcsC$414.59

Plug socket: semi-sealed and sealed2pcsC$44.73

Project Context

iInput parameters, location adjustment factors, and detection confidence for this estimate

Source

General

300 m² · 18 items

SourceText Query

Work Items18 items · 5 Categories

CurrencyC$ CAD

LanguageEnglish

Date05 Apr 2026

Landscape Design — Full Garden 300 m² Toronto Canada

Cost / m²

C$44.18

300 m²

Est. Duration

1 months

16 days

Overhead

15%

C$2,438.08

Direct Costs

123%

C$16,253.89

Location

Toronto, Canada

Americas

×1.07

Estimate Overview

C$13,253.25

C$44.18 / m² · 1 months (16 days)

Labor 27% Materials 41% Equipment 11% Overhead 18% Profit 14%

Contingency (P80)

+8%

C$1,113.27

Budget (P80)

C$14,366.52

recommended

Resources

23 mat · 9 lab · 11 equ

Overhead + Profit

18% + 14%

C$4,307.28

Pricing Methodology

Data Source: DDC Pricing DB — English · 55,719 items · CWICR

City Adjustment

🏛 Toronto, Canada

Your city matches the base — coefficients ×1.00

PPP Coefficients

Labor Factor

click to adjust

Material Factor

click to adjust

Equipment Factor

click to adjust

Prices from a professional construction database (55,719 items), adjusted to your city using construction-specific Purchasing Power Parity (PPP). Coefficients can be manually adjusted.

Detection Confidence

50%

Cost Breakdown

iHow the total cost is distributed: labor, materials, equipment, overhead, and profit margins

C$16,253.89Direct Cost

Labor (27%)C$3,557.86

Materials (41%)C$5,420.07

Equipment (11%)C$1,498.93

Overhead (18%)C$2,438.08

Profit (14%)C$1,869.20

Cost / m²

Labor	C$11.86
Materials	C$18.07
Equipment	C$4.00
Overhead	C$8.13
Profit	C$6.23
Grand Total	C$44.18

Materials / Labor

1.52

Direct Cost %

122.6%

18 work items across 5 categories, 43 resources

Cost Flow

5iVisual flow of the total budget through work categories, showing proportional cost distribution

Complete BOQ: 26 work items for Landscape Design — Full Garden
7 work item(s) not found in pricing DB for language 'en'.

Category	Cost	Cost / m²	Share
Irrigation	C$5,602.28	C$18.67	42.3%
Hardscaping	C$3,104.66	C$10.35	23.4%
Site Clearance	C$7,344.01	C$24.48	55.4%
Soft Landscaping	C$1,582.82	C$5.28	11.9%
Lighting & Features	C$2,927.42	C$9.76	22.1%

Top Items

Description	Total
Installation of irrigation system branches made of 6 mm…	C$4,737.58
Installation of a street light kit with autonomous powe…	C$2,468.10
Finishing protruding wall corners with trims: softwoods…	C$1,995.56
Shaping pruning of trees with a height of: more than 5 …	C$898.42
Installation of clamps for chopped walls	C$735.25

What-If Scenarios

iExplore how changes in material, labor, or equipment costs affect the total project budget

Optimistic (-10%)

C$11,927.93

↓ C$1,325.32 savings

Labor -10% · Materials -10% · Equipment -10%

Base Estimate

C$13,253.25

Deterministic

Labor ×1.00 · Materials ×1.00 · Equipment ×1.00

Pessimistic (+15%)

C$15,241.24

↑ C$1,987.99 increase

Labor +15% · Materials +15% · Equipment +15%

Custom Scenario: Adjust cost components

Labor 0%

Materials 0%

Equipment 0%

Custom Scenario Total Cost

C$13,253.25

Project Schedule

≈1 monthsiProject timeline with critical path method (CPM), Gantt chart, and resource allocation

months

days

phases

Critical Path

Peak workers

160

Labor Hours

Site PreparationEarthworksStructural FrameworkMEP Rough-inFlooring InstallationMEP Finish WorkLandscaping and Site WorkTesting and CommissioningCumulative Cost

Labor Hours by Phase

MEP Finish Work

54 hours

Site Preparation

50 hours

Testing and Commissi

50 hours

Structural Framework

49 hours

Landscaping and Site

25 hours

Earthworks

16 hours

Flooring Installatio

12 hours

MEP Rough-in

4 hours

Monthly Cash Flow

1 monthsiMonthly cost distribution and cumulative S-curve showing how project spending builds over time

100%

Month	days	Monthly Cost	%	Cumulative	%
M1	1–16	C$13,253.25	100.0%	C$13,253.25	100%

Daily Cash Flow

3 weeks

12%

23%

35%

47%

59%

71%

83%

95%

96%

D10

97%

D11

98%

D12

98%

D13

99%

D14

99%

D15

100%

D16

Week	days	Weekly Cost	%	Cumulative	%
W1	D1–D7	C$10,997.72	83.0%	C$10,997.72	83%
W2	D8–D14	C$2,099.55	15.8%	C$13,097.27	99%
W3	D15–D16	C$155.98	1.2%	C$13,253.25	100%

Line Items

18 itemsiDetailed work items grouped by category with quantities, unit prices, and resource breakdown

▼Site Clearance 2 items C$36.07

# Code Description Qty Unit Unit Price Total

KAME_KARI_MEKAVO_KARI

Covering the ground with stumps removed by stump grinders on a tractor with a capacity of 79 kW (108 hp), stump diameter

3.0

3 pcs(Site Clearance)

pcs

C$0.77

C$2.93

C$2.31 +15% C$0.35 +10% C$0.27

Labor Materials Equipment

Type	Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
	Stump grinders with tractor, power 79 kW (108 hp)	0.04	Machine hours	C$42.46	C$1.78
	Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	0.04	Machine hours	C$12.56	C$0.53

RIVO_KAME_KALINE_KAME

Unloading contaminated ballast from the train for waste disposal

10.0

10 m³(Site Clearance)

C$2.62

C$33.14

C$26.20 +15% C$3.93 +10% C$3.01

Labor Materials Equipment

Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
Broad gauge shunting locomotives, power 880 kW (1200 hp)	0.03	Machine hours	C$430.33	C$13.77
Personnel: 2 man-hours/machine-hour	0.03	Machine hours	C$29.74	C$0.95
Compositions for ballast spreaders, capacity up to 240 m3	0.03	Machine hours	C$311.82	C$9.98
Personnel: 3 man-hours/machine-hours	0.03	Machine hours	C$46.86	C$1.50

▼Hardscaping 3 items C$3,104.66

# Code Description Qty Unit Unit Price Total

NEVO_KAME_KAKAVO_KAME

Repairing garden paths: from limestone rubble with the addition of a 5 cm thick layer

20.0

20 m²(Hardscaping)

C$14.78

C$373.85

C$295.53 +15% C$44.33 +10% C$33.99

Labor Materials Equipment

Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
Worker Category 1	4.80	hrs	C$18.68	C$89.66
Water	0.40	m3	C$38.57	C$15.44
Natural sand for construction works, class II, medium	0.20	m3	C$756.09	C$151.18
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons	1.00	Machine hours	C$26.43	C$26.43
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	1.00	Machine hours	C$12.82	C$12.82

MEKA_KAME_KAKADX_KAME

Installation of clamps for chopped walls

12.0

12 m(Hardscaping)

C$48.44

C$735.25

C$581.23 +15% C$87.18 +10% C$66.84

Labor Materials Equipment

Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
Average workload TO.KA	14.04	hrs	C$32.49	C$456.14
Electricity	0.22	kWh	C$0.24	C$0.05
Bolts with nuts and washers for construction	17.52	kg	C$6.86	C$120.21
Edged softwood board, natural moisture content, length RI-NE.SA m, width 100-250 mm, thickness 20-22 mm, grade II	0.00	m3	C$477.19	C$2.29
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons	0.05	Machine hours	C$34.97	C$1.64
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	0.05	Machine hours	C$19.41	C$0.90

MEKA_KAME_KANEKA_KANE

Finishing protruding wall corners with trims: softwoods on brick and concrete (unpainted)

30.0

30 m(Hardscaping)

C$52.58

C$1,995.56

C$1,577.51 +15% C$236.63 +10% C$181.41

Labor Materials Equipment

Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
Average work load RI.DX	27.90	hrs	C$23.76	C$662.95
Edged softwood boards, natural moisture content, length RI-NE.SA m, width 100-250 mm, thickness 44-50 mm, grade III	0.01	m3	C$101,355.75	C$913.00
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons	0.04	Machine hours	C$25.96	C$1.01
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	0.04	Machine hours	C$14.32	C$0.55

▼Soft Landscaping 5 items C$1,582.82

# Code Description Qty Unit Unit Price Total

PULI_KAME_MEMELI_KAME

Pruning and thinning of single deciduous shrubs with a diameter of: up to 1 m

25.0

25 pcs(Soft Landscaping)

pcs

C$1.06

C$33.66

C$26.61 +15% C$3.99 +10% C$3.06

Labor Materials Equipment

Type	Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
	Worker Category 1	0.99	hrs	C$26.88	C$26.61

PULI_KAME_MEKALI_KARI

Shaping pruning of trees with a height of: more than 5 m

3.0

3 pcs(Soft Landscaping)

pcs

C$236.74

C$898.42

C$710.22 +15% C$106.53 +10% C$81.67

Labor Materials Equipment

Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
Worker Category 1	8.82	hrs	C$25.07	C$221.12
Auto hydraulic lifts, lifting height 22 m	8.55	Machine hours	C$45.82	C$391.76
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	8.55	Machine hours	C$11.38	C$97.34

PULI_KAME_KASAPU_KARI

Planting flowers in flower beds, borders, and vases: perennials and rhizomes

40.0

40 m²(Soft Landscaping)

pieces

C$0.50

C$25.16

C$19.89 +15% C$2.98 +10% C$2.29

Labor Materials Equipment

Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
Worker Category 1	0.68	hrs	C$28.80	C$19.58
Water	0.01	m3	C$1.95	C$0.02
Watering machines, tank capacity 6 m3	0.00	Machine hours	C$57.47	C$0.23
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	0.00	Machine hours	C$14.22	C$0.06

PULI_KAME_KATOME_MEVO

Preparing standard planting sites for a double-row hedge by hand: with the addition of up to 50% vegetable soil

15.0

15 m(Soft Landscaping)

C$32.88

C$623.91

C$493.21 +15% C$73.98 +10% C$56.72

Labor Materials Equipment

Type	Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
	Worker Category 1	16.23	hrs	C$21.86	C$354.84
	Topsoil	2.62	m3	C$52.71	C$138.37

PULI_KAME_KASAPU_KAPU

Planting flowers in flower beds, borders, and vases: annual potted plants

5.0

5 m³(Soft Landscaping)

pieces

C$0.26

C$1.67

C$1.31 +15% C$0.20 +10% C$0.15

Labor Materials Equipment

Type	Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
	Worker Category 1	0.04	hrs	C$28.90	C$1.30
	Watering machines, tank capacity 6 m3	0.00	Machine hours	C$31.24	C$0.01

▼Irrigation 5 items C$5,602.28

# Code Description Qty Unit Unit Price Total

RIKA_KANE_KAMEPU_KARI

Connection of pipelines to the irrigation system of the heat and mass transfer unit with a capacity of: up to 31,500 m3/

1.0

1 pcs(Irrigation)

pcs

C$82.25

C$104.05

C$82.25 +15% C$12.34 +10% C$9.46

Labor Materials Equipment

Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
Worker Category 1	2.52	hrs	C$26.73	C$67.37
Welding electrodes for welding low-alloy and carbon steels UONI 13/45, E42A, diameter 4-5 mm	0.40	kg	C$6.10	C$2.44
Bolts with nuts and washers for construction	1.20	kg	C$8.56	C$10.27
Rubber gaskets (pressed technical plate)	0.04	kg	C$9.51	C$0.37
MA-0115 oil paint, mummy, iron minium	0.01	kg	C$5.12	C$0.05
Manual and lever winches with a pulling force of TOME.TODX kN (TO.RI t)	0.63	Machine hours	C$0.14	C$0.09
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons	0.03	Machine hours	C$25.57	C$0.77
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	0.03	Machine hours	C$14.18	C$0.43
Welding machines for manual arc welding, welding current up to 350 A	0.32	Machine hours	C$1.42	C$0.46

PULI_KAME_KALISA_KASA

Installation of sprinklers

8.0

8 pcs(Irrigation)

pcs

C$7.37

C$74.61

C$58.98 +15% C$8.85 +10% C$6.78

Labor Materials Equipment

Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
Worker Category 1	1.89	hrs	C$26.88	C$50.79
Water	0.77	m3	C$1.82	C$1.40
Plastic spray nozzles, diameter 28 mm	0.01	1000 pcs	C$848.63	C$6.79

PULI_KAME_KALISA_KANE

Installation of irrigation system branches made of 6 mm diameter polyethylene pipes

40.0

40 m(Irrigation)

C$93.63

C$4,737.58

C$3,745.12 +15% C$561.77 +10% C$430.69

Labor Materials Equipment

Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
Worker Category 1	1.74	hrs	C$24.26	C$42.31
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons	0.22	Machine hours	C$25.67	C$5.75
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	0.22	Machine hours	C$13.32	C$2.99
Installation of irrigation system branches made of 6 mm diameter polyethylene pi	40.00	m	C$92.35	C$3,694.07

KAVO_KARI_PUMEKA_KARIm

Polyethylene pipe on floor base, diameter: up to 50 mm

80.0

80 m(Irrigation)

C$4.69

C$474.23

C$374.89 +15% C$56.23 +10% C$43.11

Labor Materials Equipment

Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
Worker Category 1	12.22	hrs	C$26.11	C$319.13
Electricity	0.10	kWh	C$0.30	C$0.03
Ready-mixed masonry mortar, cement, M200	0.02	m3	C$220.93	C$3.54
Adhesive, brand BMK-5k	0.32	kg	C$10.39	C$3.32
Insulating bushings, dimensions 65x50x18 mm	0.02	1000 pcs	C$206.57	C$4.96
Plugs	0.80	10 pcs	C$0.41	C$0.33
P-shaped profile, thickness RI.SA mm, length 3000 mm	0.40	pcs	C$81.59	C$32.63
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 t	0.09	Machine hours	C$65.75	C$5.78
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	0.09	Machine hours	C$19.04	C$1.67
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons	0.09	Machine hours	C$25.53	C$2.25
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	0.09	Machine hours	C$14.17	C$1.24

MENE_KALI_KAKATO_KASA

Connection to existing internal heating and water supply pipe networks with a diameter of: 40 mm

1.0

1 pcs(Irrigation)

pcs

C$167.44

C$211.81

C$167.44 +15% C$25.12 +10% C$19.26

Labor Materials Equipment

Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
Worker Category 1	4.46	hrs	C$28.72	C$128.09
Acetylene gas, technical grade	0.01	m3	C$150.07	C$1.53
Technical gaseous oxygen	0.04	m3	C$40.06	C$1.58
Welding electrodes for welding low-alloy and carbon steels UONI 13/45, E42A, diameter 4-5 mm	0.15	kg	C$37.11	C$5.59
Galvanized welded steel pipes for water and gas supply with threaded connection, standard, nominal diameter 40 mm, wall thickness TO.SA mm	0.40	m	C$73.66	C$29.49
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons	0.01	Machine hours	C$26.21	C$0.27
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	0.01	Machine hours	C$14.79	C$0.15
Gas welding and cutting equipment	0.49	Machine hours	C$0.22	C$0.11
Welding machines for manual arc welding, welding current up to 350 A	0.43	Machine hours	C$1.46	C$0.63

▼Lighting & Features 3 items C$2,927.42

# Code Description Qty Unit Unit Price Total

KAVO_KARI_TOVOTO_KARIm

Installation of a street light kit with autonomous power supply (250 W solar panel): without anti-vandal fencing

8.0

8 pcs(Lighting & Features)

set

C$243.88

C$2,468.10

C$1,951.07 +15% C$292.66 +10% C$224.37

Labor Materials Equipment

Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
2nd grade worker	0.40	hrs	C$18.10	C$7.24
Grade 3 worker	12.80	hrs	C$19.76	C$252.97
Grade 4 worker	12.88	hrs	C$22.26	C$286.71
Galvanized steel round washers, hole diameter M8-10	0.48	kg	C$7.71	C$3.70
Galvanized steel washers, round, hole diameter M12-14	0.40	kg	C$7.59	C$3.03
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 t	12.48	Machine hours	C$54.80	C$683.95
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	12.48	Machine hours	C$15.86	C$197.96
Auto hydraulic lifts, lifting height 18 m	12.24	Machine hours	C$28.11	C$344.07
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	12.24	Machine hours	C$13.57	C$166.15
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons	0.16	Machine hours	C$21.28	C$3.40
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	0.16	Machine hours	C$11.81	C$1.89

PULI_KAME_KAKADX_KARI

Planting trees and shrubs with a root ball of size: 0.3x0.3 m

3.0

3 pcs(Lighting & Features)

pcs

C$109.25

C$414.59

C$327.73 +15% C$49.16 +10% C$37.69

Labor Materials Equipment

Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
Worker Category 1	1.85	hrs	C$26.34	C$48.67
Water	0.32	m3	C$845.88	C$273.41
Watering machines, tank capacity 6 m3	0.08	Machine hours	C$58.49	C$4.56
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	0.08	Machine hours	C$13.97	C$1.09

KAVO_KATO_SADXME_MEKAm

Plug socket: semi-sealed and sealed

2.0

2 pcs(Lighting & Features)

pcs

C$17.68

C$44.73

C$35.36 +15% C$5.30 +10% C$4.07

Labor Materials Equipment

Resource	Qty	Unit	Unit Price	Cost
Worker Category 1	1.22	hrs	C$28.01	C$34.10
Bolts with nuts and washers for construction	0.05	kg	C$8.68	C$0.47
Hot-rolled steel strip, steel grades St3sp, St3ps, dimensions 50x5 mm	0.00	t	C$2,524.77	C$0.51
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 t	0.00	Machine hours	C$67.87	C$0.11
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	0.00	Machine hours	C$19.38	C$0.03
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons	0.00	Machine hours	C$26.36	C$0.04
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	0.00	Machine hours	C$14.42	C$0.02
Welding machines for manual arc welding, welding current up to 350 A	0.06	Machine hours	C$1.47	C$0.09

Cost Summary

Direct Cost	123%	C$16,253.89
Overhead	+15%	C$2,438.08
Profit	+10%	C$1,869.20
Grand Total		C$13,253.25

Resource Summary

43 resourcesiAggregated materials, labor, and equipment needed for the entire project

Materials to Order (23)

Resource	Unit	Qty	Unit Price	Cost
Installation of irrigation system branches made of 6 mm diameter polye	m	40.00	C$92.35	C$3,694.07
Edged softwood boards, natural moisture content, length RI-NE.SA m, wi	m3	0.01	C$101,444.44	C$913.00
Water	m3	1.50	C$193.54	C$290.27
Natural sand for construction works, class II, medium	m3	0.20	C$755.90	C$151.18
Topsoil	m3	2.62	C$52.71	C$138.37
Bolts with nuts and washers for construction	kg	18.77	C$6.97	C$130.95
P-shaped profile, thickness RI.SA mm, length 3000 mm	pcs	0.40	C$81.58	C$32.63
Galvanized welded steel pipes for water and gas supply with threaded c	m	0.40	C$73.72	C$29.49
Welding electrodes for welding low-alloy and carbon steels UONI 13/45,	kg	0.55	C$14.60	C$8.03
Plastic spray nozzles, diameter 28 mm	1000 pcs	0.01	C$848.75	C$6.79
Insulating bushings, dimensions 65x50x18 mm	1000 pcs	0.02	C$206.67	C$4.96
Galvanized steel round washers, hole diameter M8-10	kg	0.48	C$7.71	C$3.70
Ready-mixed masonry mortar, cement, M200	m3	0.02	C$221.25	C$3.54
Adhesive, brand BMK-5k	kg	0.32	C$10.38	C$3.32
Galvanized steel washers, round, hole diameter M12-14	kg	0.40	C$7.58	C$3.03
Edged softwood board, natural moisture content, length RI-NE.SA m, wid	m3	0.00	C$477.08	C$2.29
Technical gaseous oxygen	m3	0.04	C$39.50	C$1.58
Acetylene gas, technical grade	m3	0.01	C$153.00	C$1.53
Hot-rolled steel strip, steel grades St3sp, St3ps, dimensions 50x5 mm	t	0.00	C$2,550.00	C$0.51
Rubber gaskets (pressed technical plate)	kg	0.04	C$9.49	C$0.37
Plugs	10 pcs	0.80	C$0.41	C$0.33
Electricity	kWh	0.32	C$0.25	C$0.08
MA-0115 oil paint, mummy, iron minium	kg	0.01	C$5.56	C$0.05
Grand Total				C$5,420.07

Labor Requirements (9)

Resource	Unit	Qty	Unit Price	Cost
Worker Category 1	hrs	57.47	C$24.42	C$1,403.57
Average work load RI.DX	hrs	27.90	C$23.76	C$662.95
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour	Machine hours	35.08	C$13.85	C$485.82
Average workload TO.KA	hrs	14.04	C$32.49	C$456.14
Grade 4 worker	hrs	12.88	C$22.26	C$286.71
Grade 3 worker	hrs	12.80	C$19.76	C$252.97
2nd grade worker	hrs	0.40	C$18.10	C$7.24
Personnel: 3 man-hours/machine-hours	Machine hours	0.03	C$46.88	C$1.50
Personnel: 2 man-hours/machine-hour	Machine hours	0.03	C$29.69	C$0.95
Grand Total				C$3,557.85

Equipment Requirements (11)

Resource	Unit	Qty	Unit Price	Cost
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 t	Machine hours	12.57	C$54.88	C$689.84
Auto hydraulic lifts, lifting height 22 m	Machine hours	8.55	C$45.82	C$391.76
Auto hydraulic lifts, lifting height 18 m	Machine hours	12.24	C$28.11	C$344.07
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons	Machine hours	1.60	C$25.98	C$41.56
Broad gauge shunting locomotives, power 880 kW (1200 hp)	Machine hours	0.03	C$430.31	C$13.77
Compositions for ballast spreaders, capacity up to 240 m3	Machine hours	0.03	C$311.88	C$9.98
Watering machines, tank capacity 6 m3	Machine hours	0.08	C$58.32	C$4.80
Stump grinders with tractor, power 79 kW (108 hp)	Machine hours	0.04	C$42.38	C$1.78
Welding machines for manual arc welding, welding current up to 350 A	Machine hours	0.81	C$1.46	C$1.18
Gas welding and cutting equipment	Machine hours	0.49	C$0.22	C$0.11
Manual and lever winches with a pulling force of TOME.TODX kN (TO.RI t	Machine hours	0.63	C$0.14	C$0.09
Grand Total				C$1,498.94

Material Alternatives

iAlternative materials with approximate price difference. Percentages show material cost change relative to the current specification.

Installation of irrigation system branches made of 6 mmC$3,694.07

Copper pipe+120%PEX pipe-15%Stainless steel+200%

Finishing protruding wall corners with trims: softwoodsC$913.00

High-strength concrete+20%Lightweight concrete+15%Recycled aggregate-10%

Polyethylene pipe on floor base, diameter: up to 50 mmC$44.81

Copper pipe+120%PEX pipe-15%Stainless steel+200%

Connection to existing internal heating and water supplC$38.19

Copper pipe+120%PEX pipe-15%Stainless steel+200%

Connection of pipelines to the irrigation system of theC$13.13

Copper pipe+120%PEX pipe-15%Stainless steel+200%

Risk Analysis

Monte Carlo · 10KiMonte Carlo simulation (10,000 iterations) showing completion probability at different confidence levels

18days

P50

50% probability the project finishes within this timeframe. Median scenario based on Monte Carlo simulation.

20days

P80

80% probability — recommended planning basis. Accounts for common delays and uncertainties.

21days

P95

95% probability — conservative estimate. Covers nearly all risk scenarios including severe delays.

+4days

Buffer

Recommended time buffer to add to the deterministic schedule. Covers typical construction uncertainties.

Base Cost (P50)

C$13,253.25

Budget (P80)

C$14,227.36

Maximum (P95)

C$15,160.89

Contingency

+7.3%

Recommended cost reserve based on schedule risk analysis — C$974.11
Recommended Budget: C$14,227.36

Deterministic 16 days

P50 18 days

P80 20 days

P95 21 days

P50 P80 P95

Based on Monte Carlo simulation with 10,000 iterations using PERT distribution for each phase duration.

Peak: 12

161 man-hours

6 crit. phases

Cost Risk Analysis

Monte Carlo · 10,000 iterations

Monte Carlo simulation of construction cost uncertainty

Cost Percentiles

C$25,457.06

P10

C$25,849.50

P25

C$26,326.82

P50

C$26,943.15

P80

C$27,261.68

P90

Cumulative Probability (S-Curve)

+2.3%

Recommended Contingency (P80 − P50)

Reserve to cover likely cost overruns with 80% confidence — C$616.33

Top Risk Drivers

Category	Work Item	Risk Share
Site Clearance	Rough leveling by divers of stone beds underwater	60.6%
Irrigation	Installation of irrigation system branches made of	25.3%
Lighting & Features	Installation of a street light kit with autonomous	6.9%
Hardscaping	Finishing protruding wall corners with trims: soft	4.5%
Soft Landscaping	Shaping pruning of trees with a height of: more th	0.9%
Hardscaping	Installation of clamps for chopped walls	0.6%
Soft Landscaping	Preparing standard planting sites for a double-row	0.4%
Irrigation	Polyethylene pipe on floor base, diameter: up to 5	0.3%

Sensitivity Analysis

±10%iImpact of ±10% change in each cost component on the total project cost

This tornado chart shows how a ±10% change in each cost category affects the total estimate. The wider the bar, the greater the cost impact — helping identify which cost drivers carry the most risk and where tighter cost control may be needed.

Decrease ← → IncreaseImpact

Materials

±C$542.01±4.1%

Labor

±C$355.79±2.7%

Overhead

±C$243.81±1.8%

Profit

±C$186.92±1.4%

Equipment

±C$149.89±1.1%

Cost Summary

iFinal cost breakdown with direct costs, overhead, profit, and grand total

Labor	C$3,557.86	27%
Materials	C$5,420.07	41%
Equipment	C$1,498.93	11%
Direct Cost	C$16,253.89
Overhead	C$2,438.08	18%
Profit	C$1,869.20	14%
Grand Total	C$13,253.25	100%

EUR equivalent	€8.267,78
USD equivalent	$9,528.62
GBP equivalent	£7,213.89

Estimate Classification

AACE 18R-97

AACE International Recommended Practice 18R-97

ClassClass 3

Typical PurposeBudget Authorization

Expected Accuracy Range: -20% / +30%

Project Definition Level: 10–40%

Cost Benchmark

Office · North America

Comparison of estimated cost/m² against market reference ranges

Low
1,800

▲ Typical
2,500

High
3,800

▼ Your Estimate
44 EUR/m²

Significantly below range · 0.02x ratio to typical

Methodology & Assumptions

iCalculation methodology, data sources, and key assumptions underlying this estimate

Data Source	DDC Pricing DB — English
Confidence Level	50%
Overhead Rate	15%
Profit Rate	10%
Items Matched	18

Assumptions

Costs adjusted by location-specific labor, material, and equipment factors
Exchange rates are offline reference rates and may differ from market rates
All amounts exclude VAT / sales tax
This estimate is for preliminary budgeting only — not a binding quotation

Included in Estimate

All labor, materials, and equipment per defined scope
Overhead and profit margins as specified
Location-adjusted pricing factors applied

Excluded from Estimate

VAT / sales tax
Permits, licenses, and legal fees
Temporary works and site facilities
Design and engineering fees

Prices current as of 2026-03-16 · No cost escalation or inflation adjustment applied

Landscape Design — Full Garden Cost Estimate — 300 m²

About This Project

Scope of Works

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Overview

Work Items

Project Context

Cost Breakdown

Cost Flow

Categories

Top Items

What-If Scenarios

Project Schedule

Monthly Cash Flow

Daily Cash Flow

Line Items

Resource Summary

Material Alternatives

Risk Analysis

Cost Risk Analysis

Cost Percentiles

Cumulative Probability (S-Curve)

Top Risk Drivers

Sensitivity Analysis

Cost Summary

Estimate Classification

Cost Benchmark

Methodology & Assumptions

Frequently Asked Questions

Get a Personalized Estimate for Your Project

Landscape Design — Full Garden Cost Estimate — 300 m²

About This Project

Scope of Works

Get a Personalized Estimate for Your Project

Overview

Work Items

Project Context

Cost Breakdown

Cost Flow

Categories

Top Items

What-If Scenarios

Project Schedule

Monthly Cash Flow

Daily Cash Flow

Line Items

Resource Summary

Material Alternatives

Risk Analysis

Cost Risk Analysis

Cost Percentiles

Cumulative Probability (S-Curve)

Top Risk Drivers

Sensitivity Analysis

Cost Summary

Estimate Classification

Cost Benchmark

Methodology & Assumptions

Frequently Asked Questions

Related Cost Guides

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Get a Personalized Estimate for Your Project