Commercial · C05

Parking Lot Construction Cost Estimate — 750 m² (30 cars × 25 m²/car)

750 m² (30 cars × 25 m²/car) 28 work items 7 sections Toronto, Canada

About This Project

Professional estimate for constructing a 2000 m² surface parking lot (approximately 50 spaces). Includes excavation, sub-base preparation, asphalt paving, concrete curbing, line marking, drainage system, lighting poles, signage, and landscaping buffer zones. Based on Toronto municipal standards.

Scope of Works

Earthworks (4)Drainage (5)Pavement Construction (5)Kerbs & Borders (3)Markings & Signage (5)Lighting & Electrical (4)Landscaping (2)

Get a Personalized Estimate for Your Project

Enter your area, city, and specific requirements to get a detailed cost estimate with local pricing, project timeline, and cost breakdown.

Calculate Cost for My Project →
Full Professional Estimate
0 items changed

Overview

iKey project metrics at a glance — total cost per m², labor and material shares, and estimated duration
Source: Text Query
C$223.34
Cost / m²
48.3%
Labor
26.3%
Materials
176 days
Est. Duration

Work Items

22 items iAdjust quantities or remove items, then recalculate. Click item name to jump to details.
Device for: vibration tablet compaction750pcsC$28,410.91
Suspended push conveyor catcher6pcsC$325.97
Device for: vibration tablet compaction750pcsC$28,410.91

Project Context

iInput parameters, location adjustment factors, and detection confidence for this estimate
Source
Parking
750 m² · 22 items
SourceText Query
Work Items22 items · 7 Categories
CurrencyC$ CAD
LanguageEnglish
Date05 Apr 2026
Parking Lot Construction 750 m² (30 cars × 25 m²/car) Toronto Canada
Cost / m²
C$223.34
750 m²
Est. Duration
6 months
176 days
Overhead
15%
C$95,463.24
Direct Costs
380%
C$636,421.65
Location
Toronto, Canada
Americas
×1.07
Estimate Overview
C$167,505.45
C$223.34 / m² · 6 months (176 days)
Labor 48% Materials 26% Equipment 4% Overhead 57% Profit 44%
Contingency (P80)
+8%
C$14,070.46
Budget (P80)
C$181,575.91
recommended
Resources
74
37 mat · 11 lab · 26 equ
Overhead + Profit
57% + 44%
C$168,651.74
Pricing Methodology
Data Source: DDC Pricing DB — English · 55,719 items · CWICR
City Adjustment
🏛 Toronto, Canada
Your city matches the base — coefficients ×1.00
PPP Coefficients
Labor Factor
×
click to adjust
Material Factor
×
click to adjust
Equipment Factor
×
click to adjust
Prices from a professional construction database (55,719 items), adjusted to your city using construction-specific Purchasing Power Parity (PPP). Coefficients can be manually adjusted.
Detection Confidence
50%

Cost Breakdown

iHow the total cost is distributed: labor, materials, equipment, overhead, and profit margins
C$636,421.65Direct Cost
Labor (48%)C$80,924.37
Materials (26%)C$44,066.49
Equipment (4%)C$7,424.51
Overhead (57%)C$95,463.24
Profit (44%)C$73,188.50
Cost / m²
LaborC$107.90
MaterialsC$58.76
EquipmentC$9.90
OverheadC$127.28
ProfitC$97.58
Grand TotalC$223.34
Materials / Labor
0.54
Direct Cost %
379.9%
22 work items across 7 categories, 74 resources

Cost Flow

7iVisual flow of the total budget through work categories, showing proportional cost distribution
Total CostC$167,505.45Drainage: C$31,358.69 (18.7%)Earthworks: C$56,067.81 (33.5%)Landscaping: C$1,549.13 (0.9%)Kerbs & Borders: C$587,072.46 (350.5%)Markings & Signage: C$11,188.01 (6.7%)Lighting & Electrical: C$52,890.29 (31.6%)Pavement Construction: C$64,947.01 (38.8%)Drainage18.7%Earthworks33.5%Landscaping0.9%Kerbs & Borders350.5%Markings & Signage6.7%Lighting & Electrical31.6%Pavement Construction38.8%
  • Complete BOQ: 28 work items for Parking Lot Construction
  • 4 work item(s) not found in pricing DB for language 'en'.

Categories

7iCost distribution by work category — earthwork, structure, facade, MEP, finishes, etc.
CategoryCostCost / m²Share
DrainageC$31,358.69C$41.8118.7%
EarthworksC$56,067.81C$74.7633.5%
LandscapingC$1,549.13C$2.070.9%
Kerbs & BordersC$587,072.46C$782.76350.5%
Markings & SignageC$11,188.01C$14.926.7%
Lighting & ElectricalC$52,890.29C$70.5231.6%
Pavement ConstructionC$64,947.01C$86.6038.8%

Top Items

DescriptionTotal
Plaster insulation of a horizontal concrete surface wit…C$29,782.29
Device for: vibration tablet compactionC$28,410.91
Device for: vibration tablet compactionC$28,410.91
Construction of monolithic concrete side walls in steel…C$26,994.15
Installation of prefabricated reinforced concrete drain…C$25,695.19

What-If Scenarios

iExplore how changes in material, labor, or equipment costs affect the total project budget
Optimistic (-10%)
C$150,754.91
↓ C$16,750.54 savings
Labor -10% · Materials -10% · Equipment -10%
Base Estimate
C$167,505.45
Deterministic
Labor ×1.00 · Materials ×1.00 · Equipment ×1.00
Pessimistic (+15%)
C$192,631.27
↑ C$25,125.82 increase
Labor +15% · Materials +15% · Equipment +15%
Custom Scenario: Adjust cost components
Labor 0%
Materials 0%
Equipment 0%
Custom Scenario Total Cost
C$167,505.45

Project Schedule

≈6 monthsiProject timeline with critical path method (CPM), Gantt chart, and resource allocation
Construction PhasesAI
Site PreparationSite clearing, surveying, temporary facilities setup61d
Earthwork and ExcavationBulk excavation, grading, soil compaction8d
Underground DrainageStorm water drainage, utilities installation8d
Foundation WorksFootings, foundation walls, basement slab8d
Structural FrameworkPrecast concrete or steel frame, columns, beams43d
Parking Deck SlabsPrecast or cast-in-place concrete decking8d
External Walls and FacadePrecast panels, curtain walls, weatherproofing8d
Waterproofing and SealantsDeck waterproofing, joint sealants, membrane installation8d
Electrical Rough-InConduits, panel boards, lighting circuits8d
Ventilation SystemsExhaust fans, ductwork, fresh air systems8d
Flooring and Line MarkingTraffic coating, parking space marking, signage8d
Lighting InstallationLED fixtures, emergency lighting, controls8d
Safety and Security SystemsFire protection, CCTV, access control8d
Final FinishesFinal cleaning, touch-ups, barrier installation8d
Testing and CommissioningSystem testing, safety inspections, handover8d
6
months
176
days
15
phases
11
Critical Path
8
Peak workers
2,755
Labor Hours
M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 Crew/Float Site Preparation Site Preparation: 61d, Crew 4, Float 0d 61d 4 / - Earthwork and Excavat… Earthwork and Excavation: 8d, Crew 2, Float 0d 2 / - Underground Drainage Underground Drainage: 8d, Crew 2, Float 0d 2 / - Foundation Works Foundation Works: 8d, Crew 2, Float 0d 2 / - Structural Framework Structural Framework: 43d, Crew 6, Float 0d 43d 6 / - Parking Deck Slabs Parking Deck Slabs: 8d, Crew 2, Float 0d 2 / - External Walls and Fa… External Walls and Facade: 8d, Crew 2, Float 0d 2 / - Waterproofing and Sea… Waterproofing and Sealants: 8d, Crew 2, Float 0d 2 / - Electrical Rough-In Electrical Rough-In: 8d, Crew 2, Float 38d 2 / 38d Ventilation Systems Ventilation Systems: 8d, Crew 2, Float 8d 2 / 8d Flooring and Line Mar… Flooring and Line Marking: 8d, Crew 2, Float 0d 2 / - Lighting Installation Lighting Installation: 8d, Crew 2, Float 38d 2 / 38d Safety and Security S… Safety and Security Systems: 8d, Crew 2, Float 8d 2 / 8d Final Finishes Final Finishes: 8d, Crew 2, Float 0d 2 / - Testing and Commissio… Testing and Commissioning: 8d, Crew 2, Float 0d 2 / - Workers 168K 50% (75d)
Site PreparationEarthwork and ExcavationUnderground DrainageFoundation WorksStructural FrameworkParking Deck SlabsExternal Walls and FacadeWaterproofing and SealantsElectrical Rough-InVentilation SystemsFlooring and Line MarkingLighting InstallationSafety and Security SystemsFinal FinishesTesting and CommissioningCumulative Cost
Labor Hours by Phase
Structural Framework
1,346 hours
Site Preparation
1,298 hours
Underground Drainage
63 hours
Earthwork and Excava
50 hours
Foundation Works
50 hours
Parking Deck Slabs
50 hours
External Walls and F
50 hours
Electrical Rough-In
50 hours
Ventilation Systems
50 hours
Flooring and Line Ma
50 hours
Lighting Installatio
50 hours
Safety and Security
50 hours
Final Finishes
50 hours
Testing and Commissi
50 hours
Waterproofing and Se
49 hours

Monthly Cash Flow

6 monthsiMonthly cost distribution and cumulative S-curve showing how project spending builds over time
17%
M1
34%
M2
59%
M3
88%
M4
99%
M5
100%
M6
MonthdaysMonthly Cost%Cumulative%
M11–30C$28,765.6317.2%C$28,765.6317%
M231–60C$28,765.6317.2%C$57,531.2634%
M361–90C$40,562.0624.2%C$98,093.3259%
M491–120C$49,467.1029.5%C$147,560.4188%
M5121–150C$18,256.5810.9%C$165,816.0099%
M6151–176C$1,688.451.0%C$167,505.45100%

Daily Cash Flow

22 weeks
1%
D1
9%
D15
17%
D29
25%
D43
33%
D57
40%
D71
54%
D85
67%
D99
81%
D113
95%
D127
96%
D141
99%
D151
WeekdaysWeekly Cost%Cumulative%
W1D1–D7C$6,711.984.0%C$6,711.984%
W2D8–D14C$6,711.984.0%C$13,423.968%
W3D15–D21C$6,711.984.0%C$20,135.9412%
W4D22–D28C$6,711.984.0%C$26,847.9216%
W5D29–D35C$6,711.984.0%C$33,559.9020%
W6D36–D42C$6,711.984.0%C$40,271.8824%
W7D43–D49C$6,711.984.0%C$46,983.8628%
W8D50–D56C$6,711.984.0%C$53,695.8432%
W9D57–D63C$4,794.272.9%C$58,490.1135%
W10D64–D70C$3,919.842.3%C$62,409.9537%
W11D71–D77C$27,438.8516.4%C$89,848.8054%
W12D78–D84C$0.000.0%C$89,848.8054%
W13D85–D91C$9,893.425.9%C$99,742.2260%
W14D92–D98C$11,542.326.9%C$111,284.5466%
W15D99–D105C$11,542.326.9%C$122,826.8773%
W16D106–D112C$11,542.326.9%C$134,369.1980%
W17D113–D119C$11,542.326.9%C$145,911.5187%
W18D120–D126C$11,542.326.9%C$157,453.8394%
W19D127–D133C$3,297.812.0%C$160,751.6496%
W20D134–D140C$0.000.0%C$160,751.6496%
W21D141–D147C$2,532.681.5%C$163,284.3297%
W22D148–D152C$4,221.132.5%C$167,505.45100%

Line Items

22 itemsiDetailed work items grouped by category with quantities, unit prices, and resource breakdown
Earthworks 3 items C$56,067.81
#CodeDescriptionQtyUnitUnit PriceTotal
1RIDX_KARI_KATOSA_KARI
Construction of monolithic concrete side walls in steel mobile formwork in excavations with slopes: for transfer tunnels
225.0
225 m³(Earthworks)
m3C$94.84C$26,994.15
C$21,339.25 +15% C$3,200.89 +10% C$2,454.01
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 1456.17hrsC$43.81C$19,982.94
Anthracene oil0.02tC$28.40C$0.64
Water4.50m3C$0.05C$0.21
Polyethylene film, thickness KA.MESA mm13.28m2C$0.02C$0.21
Non-woven polypropylene geotextile, needle-punched, thermally bonded, surface density 550 g/m210.12m2C$0.11C$1.09
Bolts with nuts and washers for construction67.50kgC$0.22C$14.76
Linear large-panel steel formwork shield, collapsible and repositionable, inventory, for wall formwork1.30tC$146.27C$190.88
Auxiliary station trolleys1,028.34Machine hoursC$0.33C$338.42
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 t2.95Machine hoursC$106.70C$314.51
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour2.95Machine hoursC$30.77C$90.69
Deep vibrators78.30Machine hoursC$0.89C$69.38
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 10 tons4.07Machine hoursC$59.49C$242.27
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour4.07Machine hoursC$22.90C$93.26
2TOPU_KARI_KAKAVO_SATOmDevice for: vibration tablet compaction750.0
750 m²(Earthworks)
pcsC$29.95C$28,410.91
C$22,459.21 +15% C$3,368.88 +10% C$2,582.81
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 1772.50hrsC$27.76C$21,445.89
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 t7.50Machine hoursC$65.89C$494.21
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour7.50Machine hoursC$18.94C$142.07
Trucks, load capacity up to 8 tons7.50Machine hoursC$36.18C$271.31
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour7.50Machine hoursC$14.10C$105.73
3RIVO_KAME_KALINE_KAME
Unloading contaminated ballast from the train for waste disposal
200.0
200 m³(Earthworks)
m3C$2.62C$662.75
C$523.91 +15% C$78.59 +10% C$60.25
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Broad gauge shunting locomotives, power 880 kW (1200 hp)0.64Machine hoursC$430.28C$275.38
Personnel: 2 man-hours/machine-hour0.64Machine hoursC$29.72C$19.02
Compositions for ballast spreaders, capacity up to 240 m30.64Machine hoursC$311.79C$199.54
Personnel: 3 man-hours/machine-hours0.64Machine hoursC$46.83C$29.97
Drainage 5 items C$31,358.69
#CodeDescriptionQtyUnitUnit PriceTotal
4RILI_KALI_KAMEDX_KAME
Installation of prefabricated reinforced concrete drainage channels on sidewalks with the following surfaces: concrete t
30.0
30 m(Drainage)
mC$677.08C$25,695.19
C$20,312.40 +15% C$3,046.86 +10% C$2,335.93
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
2nd grade worker0.31hrsC$21.46C$6.57
Grade 3 worker2.25hrsC$23.43C$52.71
Grade 4 worker4.46hrsC$26.39C$117.71
Steel bolts with hexagonal heads, thread diameter M8 (M10, M12, M14), length 16-160 mm0.00tC$6,704,596.53C$20,117.39
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 t0.07Machine hoursC$66.27C$4.37
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.07Machine hoursC$18.80C$1.24
Universal front-end pneumatic wheel loaders, nominal capacity of main bucket TO.VO m3, load capacity 7 t0.07Machine hoursC$111.19C$8.34
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.07Machine hoursC$20.07C$1.50
Trucks, load capacity up to 8 tons0.05Machine hoursC$36.38C$1.85
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.05Machine hoursC$13.00C$0.72
5RILI_KARI_KARILI_KAME
Laying corrugated polymer pipes for storm drainage, diameter KA.PU m
40.0
40 m(Drainage)
mC$77.02C$3,897.21
C$3,080.80 +15% C$462.12 +10% C$354.29
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Average workload TO.KA8.76hrsC$23.87C$209.08
Double-layer profiled polyethylene storm pipes, SN8, diameter 400 mm40.00mC$71.79C$2,871.72
6KAPU_KARI_KANERI_KARISuspended push conveyor catcher6.0
6 pcs(Drainage)
pcsC$42.95C$325.97
C$257.69 +15% C$38.65 +10% C$29.63
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Grade 4 worker2.40hrsC$26.93C$64.64
Grade 6 worker2.40hrsC$36.16C$86.80
Category I engineer2.46person-hourC$43.20C$106.26
7TOSA_KAME_KAKASA_KASAm
Mechanical impurity separator for liquid manure purification, type OMB-200
1.0
1 pcs(Drainage)
pcsC$747.78C$945.94
C$747.78 +15% C$112.17 +10% C$85.99
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 127.30hrsC$25.16C$686.86
Electricity2.50kWhC$0.29C$0.73
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 t0.46Machine hoursC$64.86C$29.84
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.46Machine hoursC$18.77C$8.64
Electric winches with a pulling force of up to MERI.RINE kN (ME.RISA t)7.08Machine hoursC$0.52C$3.70
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons0.46Machine hoursC$25.19C$11.58
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.46Machine hoursC$13.97C$6.43
8NENE_KATO_KATOLI_KAME
Installation of support plates when repairing the base of a storm sewer manhole: PP plate
1.0
1 pcs(Drainage)
pcsC$390.82C$494.38
C$390.82 +15% C$58.62 +10% C$44.94
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Average workload TO.KA7.30hrsC$17.87C$130.43
Water0.01m3C$36.44C$0.37
Portland cement without additives for general construction CEM 0 42.5N0.01tC$6,920.46C$69.18
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 t1.21Machine hoursC$66.94C$81.00
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour1.21Machine hoursC$14.34C$17.35
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons1.04Machine hoursC$25.00C$27.04
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour1.04Machine hoursC$10.67C$11.10
Mobile screw compressors with internal combustion engines, pressure KA.VO MPa (8 atm), capacity up to NE.TO m3/min1.63Machine hoursC$22.52C$36.71
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour1.63Machine hoursC$10.67C$17.40
Pneumatic jackhammers powered by mobile compressors1.63Machine hoursC$0.14C$0.24
Pavement Construction 3 items C$64,947.01
#CodeDescriptionQtyUnitUnit PriceTotal
9TOPU_KARI_KAKAVO_SATOmDevice for: vibration tablet compaction750.0
750 m²(Pavement Construction)
pcsC$29.95C$28,410.91
C$22,459.21 +15% C$3,368.88 +10% C$2,582.81
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 1772.50hrsC$27.76C$21,445.89
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 t7.50Machine hoursC$65.89C$494.21
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour7.50Machine hoursC$18.94C$142.07
Trucks, load capacity up to 8 tons7.50Machine hoursC$36.18C$271.31
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour7.50Machine hoursC$14.10C$105.73
10RILI_KAME_KAKAME_KARI
Strengthening of single-layer bases and coatings up to 20 cm thick by mixing with bitumen (bitumen emulsion): motor grad
750.0
750 m²(Pavement Construction)
m2C$7.12C$6,753.81
C$5,338.98 +15% C$800.85 +10% C$613.98
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 112.05hrsC$21.78C$262.48
Water12.00m3C$1.58C$18.98
Edged coniferous timber (spruce, pine), natural moisture content, length RI-NE.SA m, width 20-90 mm, thickness 20-90 mm, grade III0.22m3C$613.44C$133.43
Paraffin emulsion film-forming coating for road works, dry matter content 15-35%, pH 7-9, color white, yellow0.54tC$2,434.01C$1,314.36
Medium-duty motor graders, power 99 kW (135 hp)21.80Machine hoursC$96.08C$2,094.87
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour21.80Machine hoursC$16.64C$362.72
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 t0.15Machine hoursC$57.48C$8.62
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.15Machine hoursC$16.64C$2.49
Auto-asphalt mixers, tank capacity 3500 l10.12Machine hoursC$36.72C$371.55
Personnel: 2 man-hours/machine-hour10.12Machine hoursC$26.62C$269.31
Self-propelled pneumatic wheeled static rollers, weight 16 t2.58Machine hoursC$108.06C$278.78
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour2.58Machine hoursC$16.64C$42.93
Self-propelled pneumatic-tired static rollers, weight 30 t0.44Machine hoursC$117.00C$52.21
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.44Machine hoursC$16.64C$7.36
Watering machines, tank capacity 6 m31.78Machine hoursC$50.70C$90.12
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour1.78Machine hoursC$12.38C$22.01
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons0.20Machine hoursC$22.32C$4.35
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.20Machine hoursC$12.38C$2.41
11PUME_KAME_KAKAME_KAME
Plaster insulation of a horizontal concrete surface with two layers of moulded asphalt: 10 mm each
750.0
750 m²(Pavement Construction)
m2C$31.39C$29,782.29
C$23,543.31 +15% C$3,531.50 +10% C$2,707.48
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 1307.50hrsC$23.02C$7,078.89
Liquid bitumen RB-10.15tC$106,568.35C$15,985.31
Colored cotton rags2.25kgC$120.48C$271.23
Mobile electric bitumen boilers with centrifugal mixer, loading capacity 400 l1.20Machine hoursC$5.86C$7.03
Asphalt concrete pavement heaters4.88Machine hoursC$19.22C$93.71
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour4.88Machine hoursC$21.98C$107.14
Kerbs & Borders 1 items C$1,605.74
#CodeDescriptionQtyUnitUnit PriceTotal
12NEDX_KAME_KATODX_KARI
Repair of joints between reinforced concrete ceiling slabs with rustication
120.0
120 m(Kerbs & Borders)
mC$10.58C$1,605.74
C$1,269.36 +15% C$190.40 +10% C$145.98
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 138.81hrsC$31.54C$1,224.10
Electricity5.62kWhC$0.06C$0.31
Hemp rope, twisted, impregnated, diameter 26 mm0.01tC$2,896.25C$34.76
G-3 construction gypsum0.01tC$49.75C$0.60
Ready-mixed masonry mortar, cement, M1000.17m3C$38.85C$6.53
Single-mast hoists, load capacity up to 500 kg, lifting height 45 m0.17Machine hoursC$2.83C$0.48
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.17Machine hoursC$15.39C$2.59
Markings & Signage 5 items C$11,188.01
#CodeDescriptionQtyUnitUnit PriceTotal
13RILI_KADX_KATOPU_KAME
Applying horizontal road markings manually with an applicator to the surface of the existing pavement using polymer tape
300.0
300 m(Markings & Signage)
mC$12.65C$4,799.49
C$3,794.06 +15% C$569.11 +10% C$436.32
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 164.11hrsC$24.20C$1,551.61
Methyl ethyl ketone and ethyl acetate-based primer for applying polymer tapes for road marking to existing road surfaces9.15kgC$127.03C$1,162.34
Self-propelled marking machines with manual control for applying polymer tape, working speed up to 6 km/h14.40Machine hoursC$47.83C$688.81
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour14.40Machine hoursC$17.65C$254.14
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons0.12Machine hoursC$28.42C$3.41
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.12Machine hoursC$13.14C$1.58
Mobile screw compressors with internal combustion engines, pressure up to KA.LI MPa (7 atm), capacity up to SA.PU m3/min4.20Machine hoursC$18.33C$77.00
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour4.20Machine hoursC$13.14C$55.17
14RILI_KADX_KATOPU_KAME
Applying horizontal road markings manually with an applicator to the surface of the existing pavement using polymer tape
100.0
100 m(Markings & Signage)
mC$12.65C$1,599.83
C$1,264.69 +15% C$189.70 +10% C$145.44
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 121.37hrsC$24.20C$517.20
Methyl ethyl ketone and ethyl acetate-based primer for applying polymer tapes for road marking to existing road surfaces3.05kgC$127.04C$387.45
Self-propelled marking machines with manual control for applying polymer tape, working speed up to 6 km/h4.80Machine hoursC$47.83C$229.60
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour4.80Machine hoursC$17.65C$84.71
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons0.04Machine hoursC$28.42C$1.14
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.04Machine hoursC$13.14C$0.53
Mobile screw compressors with internal combustion engines, pressure up to KA.LI MPa (7 atm), capacity up to SA.PU m3/min1.40Machine hoursC$18.34C$25.67
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour1.40Machine hoursC$13.14C$18.39
15KAVO_KATO_SAPUTO_KADXmRoad sign with internal lighting (three-dimensional light)2.0
2 pcs(Markings & Signage)
pcsC$33.24C$84.11
C$66.49 +15% C$9.97 +10% C$7.65
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 11.90hrsC$21.65C$41.14
Galvanized steel bolts with hexagonal head and galvanized hexagonal nut, bolt and nut thread diameter M8, bolt length 16-100 mm0.30kgC$6.67C$2.00
Steel clamps1.78kgC$2.29C$4.08
Auto hydraulic lifts, lifting height 12 m0.56Machine hoursC$19.27C$10.79
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.56Machine hoursC$12.62C$7.06
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons0.04Machine hoursC$22.76C$0.91
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.04Machine hoursC$12.62C$0.50
16MEKA_KAPU_MEMERI_MESAm
Assistant director's communication console, up to 10 director's alarm signals, for 1 broadcast and notification directio
4.0
4 pcs(Markings & Signage)
pcsC$331.85C$1,679.17
C$1,327.41 +15% C$199.11 +10% C$152.65
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 148.00hrsC$26.87C$1,289.96
PVC insulating tape for electrical installation and repair work, black, width 19 mm, thickness KA.MEVO mm42.12mC$0.16C$6.61
Polyester bag sewing thread made of staple lavsan (raw)0.04kgC$25.02C$1.00
Tin-lead solder without antimony, grade POS400.40kgC$60.22C$24.09
PVC-305 electrical insulation tube, diameter 6-10 mm0.16kgC$11.93C$1.91
Plastic cable marking tags U1360.40100 pcsC$9.59C$3.84
17MEVO_KARI_KAKAME_KAPU
Installation of high-speed single-section water heaters with a heating surface of one section: up to 20 m2
2.0
2 pcs(Markings & Signage)
pcsC$1,195.81C$3,025.41
C$2,391.63 +15% C$358.74 +10% C$275.04
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 146.40hrsC$29.86C$1,385.33
Water3.94m3C$6.91C$27.22
Linen thread0.02kgC$29.30C$0.60
Welding electrodes for welding low-alloy and carbon steels UONI 13/45, E42A, diameter 4-5 mm12.60kgC$23.29C$293.43
Steel bolts with hexagonal head, complete with hexagonal nut and flat round washer, thread diameter M12, bolt length 16-160 mm0.02tC$25,268.66C$505.37
Rubber gaskets (pressed technical plate)0.72kgC$36.27C$26.12
MA-0115 oil paint, mummy, iron minium0.16kgC$19.54C$3.12
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 t0.32Machine hoursC$75.79C$24.25
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.32Machine hoursC$21.28C$6.81
Equipment for hydraulic testing of pipelines, low pressure KA.ME MPa (1 kgf/cm2), high pressure 10 MPa (100 kgf/cm2)0.80Machine hoursC$0.97C$0.78
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons2.34Machine hoursC$29.44C$68.88
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour2.34Machine hoursC$15.84C$37.05
Welding machines for manual arc welding, welding current up to 350 A7.74Machine hoursC$1.64C$12.66
Lighting & Electrical 3 items C$789.06
#CodeDescriptionQtyUnitUnit PriceTotal
18KAVO_KARI_PUKATO_KAMEm
Group wire in protective sheathing or three-five-core cable: in floor slab voids
80.0
80 m(Lighting & Electrical)
mC$3.10C$313.37
C$247.72 +15% C$37.16 +10% C$28.49
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 19.04hrsC$26.22C$237.04
MA-0115 oil paint, mummy, iron minium0.24kgC$5.14C$1.23
TV-40 polyvinyl chloride plastic tubes, highest and first grade, inner diameter KA.SAKA-DX.KAKA mm0.42kgC$17.59C$7.46
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 t0.02Machine hoursC$65.86C$1.05
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.02Machine hoursC$19.12C$0.31
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons0.02Machine hoursC$25.58C$0.41
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.02Machine hoursC$14.23C$0.22
19MENE_KALI_KAKATO_KASA
Connection to existing internal heating and water supply pipe networks with a diameter of: 40 mm
1.0
1 set(Lighting & Electrical)
pcsC$167.44C$211.81
C$167.44 +15% C$25.12 +10% C$19.26
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 14.46hrsC$28.72C$128.09
Acetylene gas, technical grade0.01m3C$150.07C$1.53
Technical gaseous oxygen0.04m3C$40.06C$1.58
Welding electrodes for welding low-alloy and carbon steels UONI 13/45, E42A, diameter 4-5 mm0.15kgC$37.11C$5.59
Galvanized welded steel pipes for water and gas supply with threaded connection, standard, nominal diameter 40 mm, wall thickness TO.SA mm0.40mC$73.66C$29.49
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons0.01Machine hoursC$26.21C$0.27
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.01Machine hoursC$14.79C$0.15
Gas welding and cutting equipment0.49Machine hoursC$0.22C$0.11
Welding machines for manual arc welding, welding current up to 350 A0.43Machine hoursC$1.46C$0.63
20MEKA_MEKA_KAKAME_KAMEmVideo surveillance cameras: internal4.0
4 pcs(Lighting & Electrical)
pcsC$52.15C$263.88
C$208.60 +15% C$31.29 +10% C$23.99
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
2nd grade worker0.02hrsC$22.07C$0.44
Grade 5 worker3.02hrsC$31.19C$94.32
Grade 6 worker3.02hrsC$36.46C$110.24
Electricity0.27kWhC$0.30C$0.08
Plastic dowels, diameter 14 mm, length 70 mm0.16100 pcsC$9.04C$1.45
Self-tapping steel screws, oxidized, with countersunk head and cross-shaped slot, drill tip, diameter PU.RI mm, length 60 mm0.16100 pcsC$11.92C$1.90
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tons0.00Machine hoursC$25.00C$0.10
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.00Machine hoursC$14.40C$0.06
Landscaping 2 items C$1,549.13
#CodeDescriptionQtyUnitUnit PriceTotal
21PULI_KARI_KAPUPU_KANEPlanting seedlings by hand with soil supplementation: heavy25.0
25 m²(Landscaping)
piecesC$3.43C$108.49
C$85.77 +15% C$12.86 +10% C$9.86
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Average workload TO.KA0.34hrsC$23.89C$8.24
Planting seedlings by hand with soil supplementation: heavy25.00piecesC$3.10C$77.53
22PULI_KAME_KAKADX_KALI
Planting trees and shrubs with a root ball of size: 1.0x1.0x0.6 m
5.0
5 pcs(Landscaping)
pcsC$227.77C$1,440.64
C$1,138.84 +15% C$170.83 +10% C$130.97
Labor Materials Equipment
TypeResourceQtyUnitUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 121.52hrsC$25.78C$554.81
Water2.60m3C$175.60C$456.77
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 t0.90Machine hoursC$66.46C$59.49
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.90Machine hoursC$18.37C$16.44
Watering machines, tank capacity 6 m30.71Machine hoursC$58.63C$41.62
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hour0.71Machine hoursC$13.67C$9.70
Cost Summary
Direct Cost380%C$636,421.65
Overhead+15%C$95,463.24
Profit+10%C$73,188.50
Grand TotalC$167,505.45

Resource Summary

74 resourcesiAggregated materials, labor, and equipment needed for the entire project
Materials to Order (37)
ResourceUnitQtyUnit PriceCost
Steel bolts with hexagonal heads, thread diameter M8 (M10, M12, M14), t0.00C$6,705,796.67C$20,117.39
Liquid bitumen RB-1t0.15C$106,568.73C$15,985.31
Double-layer profiled polyethylene storm pipes, SN8, diameter 400 mmm40.00C$71.79C$2,871.72
Methyl ethyl ketone and ethyl acetate-based primer for applying polymekg12.20C$127.03C$1,549.79
Paraffin emulsion film-forming coating for road works, dry matter contt0.54C$2,434.00C$1,314.36
Steel bolts with hexagonal head, complete with hexagonal nut and flat t0.02C$25,268.50C$505.37
Waterm323.05C$21.85C$503.55
Welding electrodes for welding low-alloy and carbon steels UONI 13/45,kg12.75C$23.45C$299.02
Colored cotton ragskg2.25C$120.55C$271.23
Linear large-panel steel formwork shield, collapsible and repositionabt1.30C$146.27C$190.88
Edged coniferous timber (spruce, pine), natural moisture content, lengm30.22C$613.47C$133.43
Planting seedlings by hand with soil supplementation: heavypieces25.00C$3.10C$77.53
Portland cement without additives for general construction CEM 0 42.5Nt0.01C$6,918.00C$69.18
Hemp rope, twisted, impregnated, diameter 26 mmt0.01C$2,896.67C$34.76
Galvanized welded steel pipes for water and gas supply with threaded cm0.40C$73.72C$29.49
Rubber gaskets (pressed technical plate)kg0.72C$36.28C$26.12
Tin-lead solder without antimony, grade POS40kg0.40C$60.23C$24.09
Bolts with nuts and washers for constructionkg67.50C$0.22C$14.76
TV-40 polyvinyl chloride plastic tubes, highest and first grade, innerkg0.42C$17.59C$7.46
PVC insulating tape for electrical installation and repair work, blackm42.12C$0.16C$6.61
Ready-mixed masonry mortar, cement, M100m30.17C$38.87C$6.53
MA-0115 oil paint, mummy, iron miniumkg0.40C$10.88C$4.35
Steel clampskg1.78C$2.29C$4.08
Plastic cable marking tags U136100 pcs0.40C$9.60C$3.84
Galvanized steel bolts with hexagonal head and galvanized hexagonal nukg0.30C$6.67C$2.00
PVC-305 electrical insulation tube, diameter 6-10 mmkg0.16C$11.94C$1.91
Self-tapping steel screws, oxidized, with countersunk head and cross-s100 pcs0.16C$11.88C$1.90
Technical gaseous oxygenm30.04C$39.50C$1.58
Acetylene gas, technical gradem30.01C$153.00C$1.53
Plastic dowels, diameter 14 mm, length 70 mm100 pcs0.16C$9.06C$1.45
Grand TotalC$44,066.48
Labor Requirements (11)
ResourceUnitQtyUnit PriceCost
Worker Category 1hrs2,603.63C$29.89C$77,832.23
Personnel: 1 person-hour/machine-hourMachine hours103.87C$17.20C$1,786.40
Average workload TO.KAhrs16.41C$21.20C$347.75
Personnel: 2 man-hours/machine-hourMachine hours10.76C$26.80C$288.33
Grade 6 workerhrs5.42C$36.33C$197.04
Grade 4 workerhrs6.86C$26.58C$182.35
Category I engineerperson-hour2.46C$43.20C$106.26
Grade 5 workerhrs3.02C$31.19C$94.32
Grade 3 workerhrs2.25C$23.43C$52.71
Personnel: 3 man-hours/machine-hoursMachine hours0.64C$46.83C$29.97
2nd grade workerhrs0.33C$21.50C$7.01
Grand TotalC$80,924.37
Equipment Requirements (26)
ResourceUnitQtyUnit PriceCost
Medium-duty motor graders, power 99 kW (135 hp)Machine hours21.80C$96.08C$2,094.87
Mobile cranes, lifting capacity 16 tMachine hours21.06C$71.76C$1,511.55
Self-propelled marking machines with manual control for applying polymMachine hours19.20C$47.83C$918.41
Trucks, load capacity up to 8 tonsMachine hours15.05C$36.17C$544.47
Auto-asphalt mixers, tank capacity 3500 lMachine hours10.12C$36.72C$371.55
Auxiliary station trolleysMachine hours1,028.34C$0.33C$338.42
Self-propelled pneumatic wheeled static rollers, weight 16 tMachine hours2.58C$108.05C$278.78
Broad gauge shunting locomotives, power 880 kW (1200 hp)Machine hours0.64C$430.28C$275.38
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 10 tonsMachine hours4.07C$59.49C$242.27
Compositions for ballast spreaders, capacity up to 240 m3Machine hours0.64C$311.78C$199.54
Watering machines, tank capacity 6 m3Machine hours2.49C$52.96C$131.74
Flatbed trucks, load capacity up to 5 tonsMachine hours4.26C$27.69C$118.09
Mobile screw compressors with internal combustion engines, pressure upMachine hours5.60C$18.33C$102.67
Asphalt concrete pavement heatersMachine hours4.88C$19.22C$93.71
Deep vibratorsMachine hours78.30C$0.89C$69.38
Self-propelled pneumatic-tired static rollers, weight 30 tMachine hours0.44C$117.99C$52.21
Mobile screw compressors with internal combustion engines, pressure KAMachine hours1.63C$22.52C$36.71
Welding machines for manual arc welding, welding current up to 350 AMachine hours8.17C$1.63C$13.29
Auto hydraulic lifts, lifting height 12 mMachine hours0.56C$19.27C$10.79
Universal front-end pneumatic wheel loaders, nominal capacity of main Machine hours0.07C$111.20C$8.34
Grand TotalC$7,424.51

Material Alternatives

iAlternative materials with approximate price difference. Percentages show material cost change relative to the current specification.
Installation of prefabricated reinforced concrete drainC$20,117.39
High-strength concrete+20%Lightweight concrete+15%Recycled aggregate-10%
Plaster insulation of a horizontal concrete surface witC$16,256.54
High-strength concrete+20%Lightweight concrete+15%Recycled aggregate-10%
Laying corrugated polymer pipes for storm drainage, diaC$2,871.72
Copper pipe+120%PEX pipe-15%Stainless steel+200%
Construction of monolithic concrete side walls in steelC$207.79
High-strength concrete+20%Lightweight concrete+15%Recycled aggregate-10%
Repair of joints between reinforced concrete ceiling slC$42.19
High-strength concrete+20%Lightweight concrete+15%Recycled aggregate-10%
Connection to existing internal heating and water supplC$38.19
Copper pipe+120%PEX pipe-15%Stainless steel+200%

Risk Analysis

Monte Carlo · 10KiMonte Carlo simulation (10,000 iterations) showing completion probability at different confidence levels
192days
P50
50% probability the project finishes within this timeframe. Median scenario based on Monte Carlo simulation.
205days
P80
80% probability — recommended planning basis. Accounts for common delays and uncertainties.
216days
P95
95% probability — conservative estimate. Covers nearly all risk scenarios including severe delays.
+29days
Buffer
Recommended time buffer to add to the deterministic schedule. Covers typical construction uncertainties.
Base Cost (P50)
C$167,505.45
Budget (P80)
C$178,537.97
Maximum (P95)
C$189,110.80
Contingency
+6.6%
Recommended cost reserve based on schedule risk analysis — C$11,032.52
Recommended Budget: C$178,537.97
Deterministic 176 days
P50 192 days
P80 205 days
P95 216 days
P50 P80 P95
Based on Monte Carlo simulation with 10,000 iterations using PERT distribution for each phase duration.
Peak: 8
2,756 man-hours
11 crit. phases

Cost Risk Analysis

Monte Carlo · 10,000 iterations

Monte Carlo simulation of construction cost uncertainty

Cost Percentiles

C$974,961.21
P10
C$999,704.89
P25
C$1,031,473.24
P50
C$1,073,484.05
P80
C$1,094,043.94
P90

Cumulative Probability (S-Curve)

+4.1%
Recommended Contingency (P80 − P50)
Reserve to cover likely cost overruns with 80% confidence — C$42,010.81

Top Risk Drivers

CategoryWork ItemRisk Share
Kerbs & BordersInstallation of park-type rail stops
97.1%
Lighting & ElectricalInstallation of metal traffic light poles "from th
1.5%
EarthworksDevice for: vibration tablet compaction
0.4%
EarthworksConstruction of monolithic concrete side walls in
0.3%
Pavement ConstructionPlaster insulation of a horizontal concrete surfac
0.3%
DrainageInstallation of prefabricated reinforced concrete
0.2%
Pavement ConstructionDevice for: vibration tablet compaction
0.2%
EarthworksUnloading contaminated ballast from the train for
0.0%

Sensitivity Analysis

±10%iImpact of ±10% change in each cost component on the total project cost

This tornado chart shows how a ±10% change in each cost category affects the total estimate. The wider the bar, the greater the cost impact — helping identify which cost drivers carry the most risk and where tighter cost control may be needed.

Decrease ← → IncreaseImpact
Overhead57% of total
±C$9,546.32±5.7%
Labor48% of total
±C$8,092.44±4.8%
Profit44% of total
±C$7,318.85±4.4%
Materials26% of total
±C$4,406.65±2.6%
Equipment4% of total
±C$742.45±0.4%

Cost Summary

iFinal cost breakdown with direct costs, overhead, profit, and grand total
LaborC$80,924.3748%
MaterialsC$44,066.4926%
EquipmentC$7,424.514%
Direct CostC$636,421.65
OverheadC$95,463.2457%
ProfitC$73,188.5044%
Grand TotalC$167,505.45100%
EUR equivalent€104.494,98
USD equivalent$120,430.46
GBP equivalent£91,175.00

Estimate Classification

AACE 18R-97

AACE International Recommended Practice 18R-97

2
ClassClass 2
Typical PurposeCost Control
Expected Accuracy Range: -15% / +20%
Project Definition Level: 30–75%

Cost Benchmark

Parking · North America

Comparison of estimated cost/m² against market reference ranges

Low
500
▲ Typical
800
High
1,300
▼ Your Estimate
684 EUR/m²
Within typical range · 0.85x ratio to typical

Methodology & Assumptions

iCalculation methodology, data sources, and key assumptions underlying this estimate
Data SourceDDC Pricing DB — English
Confidence Level50%
Overhead Rate15%
Profit Rate10%
Items Matched22
Assumptions
  • Costs adjusted by location-specific labor, material, and equipment factors
  • Exchange rates are offline reference rates and may differ from market rates
  • All amounts exclude VAT / sales tax
  • This estimate is for preliminary budgeting only — not a binding quotation
Included in Estimate
  • All labor, materials, and equipment per defined scope
  • Overhead and profit margins as specified
  • Location-adjusted pricing factors applied
Excluded from Estimate
  • VAT / sales tax
  • Permits, licenses, and legal fees
  • Temporary works and site facilities
  • Design and engineering fees
Prices current as of 2026-03-16 · No cost escalation or inflation adjustment applied

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does Parking Lot Construction cost?
The cost depends on your location, materials chosen, and project scope. Use our calculator with your specific city to get an instant estimate based on 28 verified work items from our database of 55,719 construction prices.
What work items are included in this estimate?
This BOQ includes 28 work items covering Earthworks, Drainage, Pavement Construction, Kerbs & Borders, Markings & Signage, Lighting & Electrical. Each item is matched to unit rates from our verified pricing database spanning 9 languages and 36 locations worldwide.
How long does Parking Lot Construction take?
Duration depends on project size and complexity. A typical 750 m² (30 cars × 25 m²/car) project takes approximately 4 weeks. Our calculator generates a detailed Gantt chart with phase-by-phase scheduling.
How accurate is this estimate?
Our estimates use verified construction pricing data with location-specific adjustments (PPP factors). The Monte Carlo simulation provides P10-P90 confidence intervals. For formal budgeting, we recommend a Class 3 AACE estimate with local contractor quotes.
What does a parking lot construction include?
Professional estimate for constructing a 2000 m² surface parking lot (approximately 50 spaces). Includes excavation, sub-base preparation, asphalt paving, concrete curbing, line marking, drainage system, lighting poles, signage, and landscaping buffer zones. Based on Toronto municipal standards.

Get a Personalized Estimate for Your Project

Enter your area, city, and specific requirements to get a detailed cost estimate with local pricing, project timeline, and cost breakdown.

Calculate Cost for My Project →